August
                  12, 2000
                   
                  LOS
                  ANGELES- The birth rate among teenagers has dropped, but young
                  women still have nearly half a million babies each year,
                  President Clinton said Saturday in promoting second-chance
                  homes that provide job counseling and parenting skills.
                  
"These homes provide teenage moms and their babies
                  with an environment that is safe, supportive and
                  supervised," Clinton said in his radio address, which he
                  taped on Air Force One while flying to Los Angeles to attend
                  the Democratic National Convention.
                  
"The teens get the help they need to finish school.
                  They learn how to care for their children and manage a budget.
                  Some homes also work with teen fathers."
                  
Clinton urged Congress to provide $25 million to start more
                  second-chance homes.
                  
He also directed the secretaries of the Health and Human
                  Services and Housing and Urban Development departments to make
                  it easier for community- and religion-based groups to acquire
                  vacant or foreclosed property to create more second-chance
                  homes for teen parents. The government, he said, would give
                  communities a road map of federal and state resources they can
                  use to set up more of these homes.
                  
"I read of one young Massachusetts woman who got
                  pregnant at 14, and soon was estranged from her family with no
                  place to live," Clinton said. "With the help of a
                  second-chance home, she got back on her feet, trained at a
                  community college and has left welfare to become a proud,
                  working mother."
                  
The president cited a report this week by the federal
                  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that teenagers are
                  having babies at the lowest rate in at least 60 years. For
                  every 1,000 girls aged 15 to 19, there were about 50 births
                  last year, the lowest level since the statistic was first
                  recorded six decades ago.
                  
If the teen birth rate had remained at its peak in 1991,
                  teen mothers would have given birth to 120,000 more babies
                  this year, Clinton said.
                  
Explaining the drop-off in teen births, analysts said the
                  HIV virus and AIDS became mainstream enough in the 1990s to
                  scare teenagers, while awareness of other sexually transmitted
                  diseases was at an all-time high. They said ad campaigns,
                  community awareness groups and even seeing friends have
                  children encouraged teens to be more careful - or stop having
                  sex entirely.