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    Putin
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     March 28, 2000 
 Moscow,
    Mar 27: Vladimir Putin's election as president was hailed Monday as the
    start of a new age in Russia even though the new master of the Kremlin has
    yet to spell out how he will handle the daunting challenge of restoring
    political order and invigorating the ailing economy, reports AP.   Little
    known and a political outsider, one of the first tasks of Russia's second
    democratically elected president will be to choose a prime minister, come up
    with specific proposals to revive the  
    economy, and clear corruption out of the government.   The
    presidential inauguration is to take place in early May. Dmitry Kozak, the
    government chief of staff, told the Interfax news agency Monday that a new
    prime minister would not be named until after the inauguration.   "The
    government will be formed by the head of state and the prime minister",
    Kozak was quoted as saying, adding, "New people are likely to appear.
    "   Other
    senior government officials indicated that Putin intended to forge new
    policies; Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov said “correctives" would be
    made in Russia's foreign policy now that Putin has been elected. 
       The
    former KGB spy has a full agenda. He must confront the ongoing war against
    rebels in the breakaway republic of Chechnya and take into account the
    strong support of a nearly a third of the electorate who voted for his
    Communist opponent.   With
    95.51 per cent of the vote counted in Sunday's presidential election, Putin
    led with 52.64 per cent. Communist candidate Gennacty Zyuganov was second
    with 29.34 per cent and liberal Grigory Yavlinsky third with 5.84 per cent.
    The other eight candidates lagged far behind.    World
    leaders sent congratulations, and Putin spoke by telephone Monday with
    President Jiang Zemin of China and Britain's Prime Minister Tony Blair.     
     Putin's
    victory came as a relief to many Russians after the rule of former President
    Boris Yeltsin, whose unpredictability, poor health and allegations of
    corruption within his family contributed to his political demise.   A
    "time of political adventurists and experimenters" is over in
    Russia, said former Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin, whose abrupt
    dismissal by Yeltsin in March 1998 set off two years of political
    instability.   “Putin's
    is a man who gets down to work in earnest, a man who will be able to
    establish order and discipline and speed up economic development,"
    Chernomyrdin told Interfax.      Despite
    Zyuganov's stronger than expected showing, analysts said Putin had gained
    Support on traditional Communist turf and benefited from apathy among voters
    who in earlier elections had supported nationalists and reformers.   "There
    is a popular longing for a person who would come and satisfy everyone. That
    has happened to Yeltsin before, and it's taking place now," said Dmitry
    Dreshkin, chief analyst of the Central Election Commission.   No
    serious voting violations were reported, either by Russian or international
    election observers. Bjorn von der Esch, a member of the observer mission
    from the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, said that the
    vote was "free and fair." However, an OSCE statement expressed
    concern about media bias in both private and government-controlled media.   Putin
    has promised to restore Russia's international and military might, fight
    economic and political corruption, revive Russia's economy, as well as
    battle poverty and social injustice that have contributed to continuing
    support for the Communists.   Although
    Putin managed to avoid being forced into a runoff vote
    against Zyuganov, his victory was less than the huge win that the former KGB
    officer had sought.   Acknowledging
    the scale of the problems facing him, Putin said early Monday fie would not
    make any promises of quick improvements.   "The
    level of expectations is very high - people are tired and   Even
    before the election outcome was clear, Zyuganov accused the government of
    falsifying the results, saying the Communist vote was more than 40 per cent.   'They
    have set up a zone of blanket fraud to cheat citizens," he said.   Putin
    acknowledge the Communists had done well despite their cash-strapped
    campaign and that his government would have to take into account popular
    discontent. He saw he would consider bringing opposition groups into the
    government if they shared his views.  
   The
    tough, man-of-action image that Putin cultivates appeals to many Russians,
    tired of the uncertainty of the final years of Yeltsin.   Source: The Daily Star 
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